How do you know which leather top finish you need? Do you need to condition old leather? Do you need to ensure your leather is waterproof?
We offer a wide choice of finishes, protectors, conditioners and rejuvenators to give protective surfaces to leather work, to encourage water resistance and water proofing, to help restore or replenish the natural oils in leather and to give different appearances.
To help you decide which finish you would like for your project we have put together the following tables to give you the relevant information.
Note - combinations can be used, for example, add a seal to your leather with a lacquer such as Permacoat, and then going forward clean and wax over to keep the leather supple and protected with a wax.
PREPARATIONS, CLEANERS AND RESTORERS
Fiebing’s Deglazer – to help remove grease, dirt and any surface finish or top coat that would impede the absorption of the new colour or treatment.
Fiebing’s Dye Prep - A liquid solution that helps cleans and prepares the leather ready to accept the dye stuff. It works by helping to adjust the PH factor of the leather surface making it more receptive to the dye. Designed to work best with Fiebing's Leather Dyes and Fiebing's Pro Dyes.
Dr Jackson’s Hide Rejuvenator – for restoring dried out smooth leather items from boots, garments, furniture, car upholstery and saddles. It has a deep penetrating action that gives superior results. Note – it may darken lighter colour leathers. Fiebing’s Four Way Care – lifts dirt, cleans, replenishes and conditions leather. Easy to use and suitable for chrome leathers such as upholstery, garments.
Fiebing’s Four Way Care – lifts dirt, cleans, replenishes and conditions leather. Easy to use and suitable for chrome leathers such as upholstery, garments.
TOP FINISHES/LACQUERS These types of finish sit as a barrier layer on the surface of the leather offering protection and a lustre to bring to life colours, patination and any carving and tooling or other surface decoration.
PRODUCT |
APPEARANCE |
WATER & STAIN RESISTANCE |
WATERPROOF & REPELLENCY |
CONDITIONING |
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
| Gloss - high sheen | ✔️ |
Protective clear layer gives a high gloss when polished |
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| Satin Shene | Satin - mid sheen | ✔️ |
Protective clear layer gives a high gloss when polished |
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| Tan-Kote | Satin - mid sheen |
Very useful for applying to the flesh side to smooth down fibres |
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| Acrylic Resolene | Gloss - high sheen | ✔️ |
Top finish that goes down a little blue but dries clear to give a high gloss when polished. May slightly darken lighter colours. |
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| Permacoat | Low Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
A top finish with nano particles that makes it smooth to apply, water repellent and heat protective. |
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| Collonil Carbon Pro | Low Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
An aerosol spray water repellent finish for leather and suedes. *Incurs additional shipping costs |
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| Collonil Protect & Care | Low Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
A natural olive oil based pump spray |
WAXES
Waxes are often held in a cream or paste form that can easily be worked into the leather surface making it softer. The leathers should then be buffed well to bring up the lustre and soft sheen of the wax. This action creates a burnished surface that then has greater protective properties.
PRODUCT |
APPEARANCE |
WATER & STAIN RESISTANCE |
WATERPROOF & REPELLENCY |
CONDITIONING |
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
| Satin - mid sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Plant based wax that conditions and can be polished |
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| Leather Balm & Atom Wax | Satin - mid sheen | ✔️ |
Liquid wax finish - may slightly darken lighter colours. |
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| Veg Protec | Satin - mid sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
A blend of UK beeswax and walnut oil that is very clear, light application, buffed up gives good water-proofing and a natural feel to the leather. |
| Ko-Cho-Line | Will revive colour on old leathers | ✔️ |
A conditioning grease with antimould to protect, preserve and keep leather soft – typically used in Falconry. Will darken light colour leather. |
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| Aussie Conditioner | Slight waxy touch, soft sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
A beeswax conditioner that gives protection for extreme conditions. |
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| Ducks Wax | Low Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
English made waterproofing soft natural wax that is easy to apply. Light neutral finish. Suitable for veg and chrome leathers. |
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| Fiebing's Golden Mink Oil | Soft Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Waterproofing and softening oils in a wax paste. May darken light colour leathers. |
| Fiebing's Snow Paste | Soft Sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Weather-proofing formula, conditions and protects, very clear. |
OILS (FAT LIQUOR RESTORATIVES)
These products are useful for leathers that have become a little stiff and need some additional care. They should be used sparingly to allow the leather to still breathe and should be well worked in to give the most benefit.
PRODUCT |
APPEARANCE |
WATER & STAIN RESISTANCE |
WATERPROOF & REPELLENCY |
CONDITIONING |
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
| Surface will be slightly greasy until the oil is worked in | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Used for re-conditioning leather that has been outdoors, prevents leather from drying out. Will darken light coloured leather. |
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| Neatsfoot Compound | Surface will be slightly greasy until the oil is worked in | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Neatsfoot and other oils blended - used for re-conditioning leather that has been outdoors, prevents leather from drying out. Will darken light coloured leather. |
| Fiebing's Saddle Soap Liquid Glycerine | Satin - mid sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ |
In a spray form, cleans and preserves leather and can be buffed to a satin sheen. |
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| 4-Way Care | Satin – mid sheen, brings colours back to life | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Contains a mix of leather soaps to remove dirt, waxes and replenishing oils, leaves no residue, can be used on upholstery. May slightly darken light colours. |
| Golden Mink Oil Liquid | Slight waxy touch, soft sheen | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
A blend of mink oil and neatsfoot oil that softens, preserves and waterproofs. |
Written by Sarah Benson

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